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Domain Names: A Rush

A virtual land rush begins this summer. You could call it "Geeks Go for Gold!," but "geeks" is an unkind term, and plenty of lawyers, business people and speculators will be rushing out to stake their claims on the virgin real estate of .biz and .info domain names. The sale of those domain names begins this summer, with Biz and Info soon competing for our attention along with .com, .net, .org, .edu and .gov.

Before you shrug off Biz and Info as new domain names that are dumb because nobody well use them or care, consider: eight years ago, 99.999% of us hadn't purchased a single domain name. According to our research, Network Solutions just began selling domain names 8 years ago. A few folks with great foresight (and some luck) bought a domain name for $35 a year (or less) and later sold it for hundreds of thousands of dollars. Therefore, eight years from now, a Biz domain name might be precious indeed. Here are three more reasons to take Biz and Info seriously: protecting trademarks, getting a good address and winning the mind-share war.

Protecting trademarks is a serious business, so you can be sure that Fortune 1000 companies, and thousands more, will be planning to buy domain names such as microsoft.biz and ibm.info to protect their trademarks. Does your organization have any trademarks, registered or non-registered, which it needs to protect?

According to the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), "Beginning in late May through the beginning of July, Biz will offer a fee-based service for businesses to submit trademark claims before the application process is opened." Then, in July ... "through late September, Biz will open the application process for businesses. Businesses will submit their applications through registrars; these applications will be randomly elected in batches and awarded. Businesses can submit an unlimited number of applications but there will be a $2.00 fee for each application for a Biz name. "

Regarding Info domain name purchases, ICANN explains, "Beginning in late June and ending in late July, Afilias will offer a 30 day "sunrise" period during which anyone with a registered national trademark can apply through a registrar for a .info domain name corresponding to the trademark." For details, go to the ICANN Website, http://www.icann.org.

Millions of domain names can't be protected by trademarks because the words themselves can't be trademarked. For this discussion, let's divide these unprotected domain names into two categories: generic names and names of businesses that don't have and can't get a trademark.

Some businesses have names that can't be trademarked, but they'll still want to go after the Biz address. Spectrum Printing might be an example. Spectrum Printing & Graphics, www.spectrumprinting.com, is located in Bedford, Massachusetts. Spectrum Printing, www.specprinttucson.com, is located in Tucson, Arizona. Spectrum Printing in Tucson, Arizona might decide www.spectrumprinting.biz sounds like a great Website address. Or maybe it'll be that Spectrum Business Printing, in Antioch, California, will wind up with the Biz address.

In addition to protecting a trademark and/or getting a logical Website address, another reason to pay attention to Biz is mind share, or positioning. According to Ries and Trout in their famous book, The 22 Immutable Laws of Marketing, "In the long run, every market becomes a two-horse race." Setting aside .gov, .org and .edu from consideration for a moment, we might conclude that we'll only have room in our minds for two top level domains. Ries and Trout also say that it's best to be first, which is part of why .com will always be top-of-mind for us. That leaves room for just one more. Given that Net has confused people and Info doesn't say much, my money's on Biz Therefore, and remember, you read it here first, even when trademark protection is not the issue, businesses should try to buy Biz just to own the turf and get an edge in the battle for mind share, or positioning.

That still leaves, by the way, millions of generic domain names up for grabs. You can use your own imagination, but my guess is that the rush will include thousands of people trying to acquire ownership of domain names such as sex.biz, money.biz, and love.info (more on this later).

Whether there's gold in them there names is another issue, of course, but the $90 (the projected one-year price) for a Biz domain name is less than some people spend on lottery tickets during the course of a year, and we know that the odds of winning the lottery are, at best, 1 in 5 Million+. The real gamblers, however, will be the businesses that stay on the sidelines and figure that another $90 a year for a domain name just isn't worth it.

This article first appeared as a column written by Dave Tedlock, NetOutcomes' president, for the Inside Tucson Business and/or the New Mexico Business Weekly.

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